Figure AI

Summary

About

About Figure AI

Figure develops the Figure 03 humanoid and Helix, its onboard vision-language-action system. Figure 03 combines redesigned cameras, palm vision, tactile hands, wireless charging, a softer exterior and an in-house battery architecture. Helix 02 extends learned control across locomotion, balance and manipulation on the same robot body.

BotQ produced more than 350 Figure 03 units by April 2026 and demonstrated an hourly assembly cycle, while commercial work included a sequencing demonstration at BMW's Spartanburg plant. Figure launched Index in August 2026 to collect first-person physical-task video for Helix training, reporting 264,000 app downloads, 44,000 weekly active contributors and more than 16 million uploaded videos. These figures describe Figure's reported production and data pipelines, not general customer availability.

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Articles

Products

Operations

Production capacity

  • Production rate

    2026-04-29 - Figure says BotQ increased Figure 03 production from one robot per day to one robot per hour, a 24x throughput improvement in under 120 days. The rate is a demonstrated cycle time, not a full-year sustained output report. - Figure 03 / BotQ production line - San Jose, California

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  • Production capacity

    2025-03-15 - Figure says BotQ is a high-volume manufacturing facility whose first-generation line is capable of manufacturing up to 12,000 humanoids per year. The figure is stated line capacity, not confirmed annual output. - Figure 03 / BotQ first-generation line - San Jose, California

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Output & shipments

  • Reported output

    2026-07-23 - Figure founder Brett Adcock reported that BotQ manufactured its 1,000th complete humanoid robot for the F.03 programme. This is cumulative produced-unit output, not a component count, delivery count or annual production rate. - Figure 03 (F.03) / BotQ cumulative production - San Jose, California

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  • Reported output

    2026-07-11 - Figure said BotQ completed its 1,000th EVT battery pack for the F.03 humanoid robot, with manufacturing in California. - F.03 humanoid robot battery packs - California

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  • Reported output

    2026-04-29 - Figure says BotQ delivered over 350 Figure 03 humanoid robots by April 29, 2026. The number is a company-disclosed cumulative delivery figure, not a separately verified produced-unit count. - Figure 03 / BotQ cumulative delivered fleet - San Jose, California

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  • Reported output

    2026-04-29 - Figure reported more than 9,000 actuators produced across more than 10 distinct SKUs during the Figure 03 BotQ ramp. - Figure 03 actuator production

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  • Reported output

    2025-10-08 - Figure said it had manufactured 100 Figure 03 battery packs as of August 13, a component-production milestone for the Figure 03 humanoid program. - Figure 03 battery packs

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Operating milestones

  • Operating metric

    2026-04-29 - Figure reported a 99.3% first-pass yield on its Figure 03 battery line. - Figure 03 battery line

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  • Operating metric

    2026-04-29 - Figure reported over 80% end-of-line first-pass yield during the Figure 03 BotQ ramp. - Figure 03 EOL production quality

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  • Operating milestone

    2025-11-19 - Figure says its Figure 02 deployment at BMW Group Plant Spartanburg ran on every working day, loaded more than 90,000 parts, accumulated more than 1,250 runtime hours, and contributed to production of more than 30,000 X3 vehicles. The row is company-level because Figure 02 is not currently a product profile row. - Figure 02 / BMW Spartanburg - BMW Group Plant Spartanburg

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Deployments

  • Operating use

    2026-06-25 - BMW announced a planned Figure 03 logistics-sequencing project at Spartanburg, following a completed body-shop pilot with Figure 02. - Spartanburg plant

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  • Customer site

    2026-05-26 - Figure announced a commercial agreement with Catalyst Brands to deploy humanoids into Catalyst's distribution and logistics network. The disclosure names the customer context but does not give robot count. - Catalyst Brands distribution and logistics network - Catalyst Brands distribution and logistics network

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  • Customer site

    2026-01-12 - Figure reported results from an 11-month Figure 02 deployment at BMW Group Plant Spartanburg, saying the robots contributed to the production of 30,000 cars. - Figure 02 / BMW Group Plant Spartanburg - BMW Group Plant Spartanburg

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  • Operating use

    2025-11-19 - Figure said Figure 02 robots ran on an active BMW assembly line at Plant Spartanburg, loading more than 90,000 parts across more than 1,250 runtime hours and contributing to more than 30,000 BMW X3 vehicles. - Figure 02 / BMW X3 line - BMW Group Plant Spartanburg

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Supply

Supply chain relationships

  • Core technology assembly in-house

    Integration - Product - Figure says BotQ focuses heavily on in-house assembly of core technology including actuators, hands, batteries, and final assembly, while using outside vendors for piece-part manufacturing where needed.

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  • Figure 03 critical-module internalization

    Integration - Product - Figure says it vertically integrated critical module builds for Figure 03, including actuators, batteries, sensors, structures, and electronics, all designed in-house.

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  • Nscale

    Inbound - AI Compute - Nscale will provide Figure AI with compute for future Helix models under a multi-year preferred-provider agreement

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  • NVIDIA

    Inbound - Robotics Compute - Figure is adopting Jetson Thor to run generative AI models on its humanoids

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  • LG Innotek

    Inbound - Perception - LG Innotek is reportedly in talks to supply camera modules for Figure AI humanoid robots, with shipments expected if terms are finalized

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Funding

Investors

  • Intel Capital - Lead - Corporate / CVC - 3 funding events - repeat backer - strategic/corporate - first seen 2023-07-17 - latest 2025-09-16
  • Parkway Venture Capital - Lead - VC - 3 funding events - repeat backer - first seen 2023-05-24 - latest 2025-09-16
  • Align Ventures - Participant - VC - 2 funding events - repeat backer - first seen 2024-02-29 - latest 2025-09-16
  • NVIDIA - Participant - Unknown - 2 funding events - repeat backer - first seen 2024-02-29 - latest 2025-09-16
  • Tamarack Global - Participant - VC - 2 funding events - repeat backer - first seen 2023-05-24 - latest 2025-09-16
  • Aliya Capital - Participant - VC - 1 funding event - first seen 2023-05-24
  • ARK Invest - Participant - Angel / Individual - 1 funding event - first seen 2024-02-29
  • Bold Capital Partners - Participant - VC - 1 funding event - first seen 2023-05-24
  • Brett Adcock - Participant - Angel / Individual - 1 funding event - first seen 2023-05-24
  • Brookfield Asset Management - Participant - Unknown - 1 funding event - first seen 2025-09-16
  • FJ Labs - Participant - Angel / Individual - 1 funding event - first seen 2023-05-24
  • Jeff Bezos - Participant - Angel / Individual - 1 funding event - first seen 2024-02-29
  • LG Technology Ventures - Participant - Corporate / CVC - 1 funding event - strategic/corporate - first seen 2025-09-16
  • Macquarie Capital - Participant - VC - 1 funding event - first seen 2025-09-16
  • Microsoft - Participant - Corporate / CVC - 1 funding event - strategic/corporate - first seen 2024-02-29
  • OpenAI Startup Fund - Participant - VC - 1 funding event - first seen 2024-02-29
  • Qualcomm Ventures - Participant - Corporate / CVC - 1 funding event - strategic/corporate - first seen 2025-09-16
  • Salesforce - Participant - Unknown - 1 funding event - first seen 2025-09-16
  • T-Mobile Ventures - Participant - VC - 1 funding event - first seen 2025-09-16
  • Till Reuter (KUKA Robotics CEO) - Participant - Unknown - 1 funding event - first seen 2023-05-24

Team

  • Brett Adcock - Founder & CEO - Leads Figure’s humanoid hardware, Helix AI, manufacturing and commercial deployment strategy.

Research

  • Figure AI introduces Helix 2.5 with zero-shot generalization across 30 homes

    2026-09-17 - Research Publication - Holding task-specific data, architecture, training and evaluation fixed, Index pretraining alone raised zero-shot success from 9% to 56%, and a single fixed checkpoint per task was used across all 30 homes with no adaptation to homes or objects. One base model produced three behaviours - tidying a living room, folding towels and making a bed - spanning locomotion, rigid and deformable manipulation, bimanual coordination and active perception. Figure reports a human-to-humanoid transfer scaling law: across an 8x increase in Index pretraining data, loss fell predictably enough to forecast the largest run's test loss to four decimal places before training, with forecasting error of 0.54% of the variation.

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  • Figure AI launches Project Go-Big for internet-scale humanoid pretraining

    2025-09-18 - Research Publication - Figure announced Project Go-Big as a large-scale humanoid pretraining initiative built around egocentric human video collected across Brookfield environments. The company says Helix achieved zero-shot human-video-to-robot transfer for navigation tasks and now uses a unified model for both manipulation and navigation. The release is a first-party data-and-training release that directly expands the research story behind Helix rather than only describing deployments.

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  • Figure AI shows Helix folding laundry as a deformable-object manipulation benchmark

    2025-08-12 - Research Publication - On 12 August 2025, Helix folded towels fully autonomously with an end-to-end neural network after the same model had handled logistics package reorientation. The same Helix architecture and training hyperparameters were used; the change was the addition of laundry data, with no model or architecture modification. The demonstration covered mixed laundry piles, adaptive folding from different starting configurations, recovery from multi-pick errors, and fine manipulation such as tracing edges and pinching corners, alongside learned gaze and hand gestures.

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  • Figure reports Helix logistics gains on deformable packages

    2025-06-07 - Research Publication - Helix extended logistics handling beyond rigid boxes to deformable polybags and padded envelopes, with temporal visual memory and force feedback helping the robot adapt. In the company's comparison, average handling time reached about 4.05 seconds per package—roughly 20% faster than the earlier approximately 5-second result—and barcode orientation reached about 95% versus about 70%. The update also showed learned flattening of wrinkled mailers and reported improvement as training demonstrations increased, making this a measurable research follow-up rather than a deployment claim.

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  • Figure AI introduces Helix VLA model for generalist humanoid control

    2025-02-20 - Research Publication - Figure introduced Helix as a generalist vision-language-action (VLA) model that combines visual perception, language understanding, and learned control for humanoid manipulation. The architecture separates a 7–9 Hz vision-language System 2 from a 200 Hz visuomotor System 1, allowing continuous 35-degree-of-freedom upper-body control from a single set of weights. Figure's release demonstrates natural-language control of novel household objects and simultaneous two-robot collaboration, while noting the model runs on low-power onboard GPUs and was trained from about 500 hours of data.

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Timeline

Events

Relations

Relationships

  • OpenAI

    Technology Partner - Figure and OpenAI agreed to develop next-generation AI models for humanoid robots.

  • Catalyst Brands

    Deployment Customer - Figure and Catalyst Brands announced an agreement to deploy Figure humanoids into Catalyst's distribution and logistics network.

  • Brookfield

    Deployment And Infrastructure Partner - Figure and Brookfield partner on humanoid training data, AI infrastructure and future deployment opportunities.

  • BMW Group

    Deployment Partner - Figure 02 robots ran on BMW Group Plant Spartanburg assembly line and loaded more than 90,000 parts.

  • Qualcomm

    Humanoid Compute Collaborator - Qualcomm and Figure are collaborating on a humanoid-robot compute architecture.

Context

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Shared workflows

Context tags

  • Bipedal humanoid robot builders - Peer Group - Official Figure 03 product page establishes a complete humanoid robot as the defining company hardware platform: https://www.figure.ai/figure
  • Dexterous manipulation - Capability - Public demos show object manipulation and two-handed coordination
  • Commercial deployment - Commercial Stage - BMW pilot and disclosed customer deployments
  • Humanoid industrial builder - Peer Group - Core peer group: industrial humanoid builder with Figure 02/03 disclosed
  • Industrial task execution - Workflow - Positioned for industrial manufacturing and logistics task execution
  • Bipedal locomotion - Capability - Figure 02/03 models demonstrate bipedal mobility
  • Vision-language-action control - Capability - Helix VLA model disclosed for Figure robot control
  • Robot OEM - Stack Layer - Builds complete humanoid robotic systems
  • Warehouse material handling - Workflow - Public demos show warehouse logistics and material movement
  • Factories - Customer Environment - Target deployment environments include manufacturing
  • Warehouses - Customer Environment - Target deployment environments include warehouse logistics